Tuesday, August 26, 2008

THE SYNONYMS AND TYPES OF HYPERTENSION.

Hypertension has several synonyms ‘high blood pressure Systemic hypertension arterial hypertension or hypertensive heart disease but the commonest variety of hypertension is know as essential hypertension’ strangely enough there is no part of the world that hypertension is completely absent but hypertension is a medical condition that tends to favour a people more than some others. this is the reason there are several names for the illness in different parts of the world .

For its popularity among the elite class and the socialites of our present world it is even on debate that is should be considered a symptoms –complex and not a disease state . The proponents say it is too common to be classed as a disease since it is even without any specific symptoms of its own yet it herald some detrimental disorder such as kidney failure or nerve paralysis , so , many regards it as a symptoms of a bigger disorder.
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But I think illness incapacitate and annihilate. And hypertension can stylishly perform both of these tasks and it will do them very accurately too, to me illness are treated with drugs and high blood pressure is known to respond to several drugs.
Arterial hypertension or systemic hypertension is the common type. it affects the heart and the general blood circulation.

The unpopular hypertension is in various categories. This type affects organs and tissues of the body they have no direct link with high performance of the heart itself .a good examples is the type which affect the lungs and the blood flows to the airway . This is called ‘pulmonary hypertension .[pulmo’’ is latin word for the lungs]

There are some other unpopular types of hypertension too and they include ocular hypertension which means that the eyeball structure are under an increased influence of tension from the fluids bathing them .

This results is some degree of visual disturbance or even ,blindness a good evidence of ocular hypertension is the illness of the eye called glaucoma. Another beautiful subgroups of the unpopular variety of hypertension is the one which afflicts the liver. The liver may be diseased and it may be working under an increased pressure .

This means that blood flow is greatly impeded and its general workability is impaired . this type of hypertension is called portal hypertension. It is a notable killer among alcoholics hepatitis.

Also there are subdivision of the popular arterial hypertension and these include renovascular hypertension which is a representative disorder of the blood flow to the kidney and this condition gives rise to an elevated blood pressure . A good example of renovascula hypertension is the high blood pressure disorder that is associated with a narrowed blood vessel supplying the kidney [renal artery steno sis ] similarly renal hypertension is a problem primarily of the kidney which gives rise to an increased blood pressure level . It is represented by such kidney disease as p phritis olycystic kidney disease hypdronephrosis chronic glomerulone and pyelonephritis which are all linked to an elevated blood pressure as they progress .
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There is post-traumatic hypertension too and it is high blood pressure which is sequel to an accident –often , a near fatal one . Also there is high blood pressure arising from defective ductless gland function. It is referred to as hypertension of endocrine origin . some other variant do exist of the popular class of arterial hypertension and they include the unstable blood pressure disorder such as labile hypertension and paroxysmal hypertension , but there are other two not well know subgroups of the popular arterial hiht blood pressure disorder that must be mentioned .

They are the arterial hypertensive heart disorder caused solely by pregnancy or that which has been corrected by surgery, these high blood pressure states are respectively called pregnancy –induced hypertension [PH] and surgically –correctable hypertension. All these are well described in the hand book –hypertension simplified by this same author,Dr Mercola Braden
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